N Type Connector: The Ultimate Guide (2024)

N-type connector is a common RF connector, widely used in wireless communications, RF systems and other high-frequency applications. It is known for its reliable signal transmission and excellent matching performance. N-type connectors have different impedance types, including the common 50 ohms and the special 75 ohms. This article will introduce the characteristics of the n-type connector, the scope of application and other connectors compared.

Contents hide

1 What is N Type Connector

2 Design and Construction

3 Impedance

3.1 50 ohm n type connector

4 N Type Connector Types

4.1 N Type Female Connector

4.2 N Type Male Connector

4.3 N-type Flanged Connector

4.4 N-type PCB connector

4.5 N-type angle connector

5 Application area

6 Key features of N-type connectors

7 How to install an N-type connector

8 RAQ

8.1 How does the type N connector differ from other common connectors such as BNC and SMA?

8.2 How to select the correct type and specification of N-type connectors?

8.3 What are the common failures and troubleshooting methods?

8.4 The N-type connector is suitable for those coaxial cables?

9 see also

What is N Type Connector

The N type Connector is a standard connector commonly used in high frequency radio frequency applications. It uses internal thread structure, often used to connect between RF cable and equipment to achieve stable signal transmission and electrical connection. The N-type connector has reliable connection characteristics and good signal transmission performance, and is suitable for a wide range of operating frequencies.

Design and Construction

N-type connector adopts internal thread structure and has reliable connection characteristics. The utility model is composed of a central lead, an external lead, an insulator, a housing and a metal contact surface. The connection and fixing are realized through the threaded joint. This design can provide stable signal transmission and good shielding performance.

Impedance

50 ohm n type connector

Is the most common and standard type N connector impedance type. It is suitable for most wireless and RF applications and provides reliable signal transmission and matching performance. It performs well in applications with a frequency range of 0-11 GHz.

75 ohm n type connector

This is a special type of n-connector impedance used for certain applications, such as video and broadcast equipment. Connectors that use 75 ohms need to ensure that the cables and equipment they are connected to also have the same 75 ohm impedance to ensure signal transmission compatibility and performance.

N Type Connector Types

N-type connectors come in many different types and are suitable for different applications and requirements.

N Type Female Connector

The N-type female connector has a center hole and an internal thread for connecting to the corresponding N-type male head.

N Type Connector: The Ultimate Guide (1)

N Type Male Connector

The Type N male connector has a plug and an external thread for connecting to the corresponding type N female.

N Type Connector: The Ultimate Guide (2)

N-type Flanged Connector

The N-type flanged connector is bolted and flanged to the device or panel to provide a stable connection.

N Type Connector: The Ultimate Guide (3)

N-type PCB connector

The N-type PCB connector is designed to be mounted on a printed circuit board (PCB) to provide convenient connectivity.

N Type Connector: The Ultimate Guide (4)

N-type angle connector

The N-type angle connector has a 90-degree bend design and is suitable for situations where space is limited or corner connections are required.

N Type Connector: The Ultimate Guide (5)

Application area

N-type connectors are widely used in the following fields

  • Communication system: including wireless base station, antenna system, microwave transmission equipment.
  • Measurement and test equipment: for connecting RF test equipment, spectrum analyzer, signal generator, etc. .
  • Military and defense: Used in radar systems, navigation equipment, military communications equipment.
  • Aerospace: including navigation equipment, spacecraft communications equipment.
  • Medical equipment: including medical diagnostic equipment, medical image transmission equipment.
  • Industrial applications: Used in industrial automation equipment, wireless data transmission equipment.

Key features of N-type connectors

  • High frequency performance: suitable for a wide range of high frequency, providing stable signal transmission.
  • Reliability: reliable connection characteristics, able to withstand vibration and environmental pressures.
  • Low insertion loss: minimizes energy loss during signal transmission.
  • High reflection loss: reduce signal reflection, improve transmission efficiency.
  • Good shielding performance: resist electromagnetic interference, reduce signal interference and noise.
  • Multiple connection modes: flexible adaptation to different connection requirements and installation methods.

How to install an N-type connector

An easy way to install the N-connector is to strip the cable for an appropriate length, exposing the central conductor and the insulating layer. The central conductor is then inserted into the central lead hole of the connector, and the external lead of the cable is inserted into the external lead hole of the connector. Finally, fasten the connector housing to ensure that the connector is securely attached to the cable.

RAQ

How does the type N connector differ from other common connectors such as BNC and SMA?

N-type connectors have a higher frequency range and better performance than BNC and SMA connectors and are suitable for higher frequency applications.

How to select the correct type and specification of N-type connectors?

Consider the frequency range, cable type, performance requirements, interface type, and special requirements. Refer to the supplier’s specification sheet and product description, or consult a professional or supplier for more advice and help.

What are the common failures and troubleshooting methods?

Common failures of type N connectors include loose connections, corrosion, and damage. Troubleshooting methods include checking connections for fastening, cleaning connectors, and replacing damaged connectors. Ensure that the stability and cleanliness of the connector can effectively solve common failure problems.

The N-type connector is suitable for those coaxial cables?

The N-type connector is suitable for many different types of coaxial cables, including common coaxial cables such as RG-58, RG-59, RG-6, and LMR series. They are commonly used in wireless communications, television antennas, RF devices, and other applications that require high-frequency transmission.

In a word, as an important RF connector, n-type Connector plays a key role in wireless communication and RF applications. When choosing and using N-type connectors, you need to determine the best option based on your specific application requirements and equipment requirements.

see also

RF Cable Assemblies

RF Coaxial Cable

RF Adapters

N Type Connector: The Ultimate Guide (2024)

FAQs

What is the N type connector? ›

The N connector (also, type-N connector) is a threaded, weatherproof, medium-size RF connector used to join coaxial cables. It was one of the first connectors capable of carrying microwave-frequency signals, and was invented in the 1940s by Paul Neill of Bell Labs, after whom the connector is named.

How much power can an N type connector handle? ›

Connector Specifications
Connector TypeMaximum Frequency (GHz)Maximum CW Power @ Max, Frequency (Watts)
Type N11150
Type N precision18250
Type C12440
10 more rows

What is the difference between N type and BNC connectors? ›

N type connector is water-proof; and the. BNC connector is quick to connect and disconnect.

What are the 3 types of connectors? ›

Electrical connectors are classified into three types based on their termination ends: board-to-board connectors, cable/wire-to-cable/wire connectors, and cable/wire-to-board connectors.

What is the loss of N-type connector? ›

Electrical
Impedance50 Ohm
Insertion Loss
M39012 Straight Connectors0.15 dB Max (DC - 9 GHz)
M39012 Right Angle Connectors0.30 dB Max (DC - 10 GHz)
Passive Intermodulation (PIM)-166 dBc with 2 X 43 dBm inputs
14 more rows

What is the difference between F type and N-type connectors? ›

What is the difference between F-type and N-type connectors? F-type connectors are widely used for residential wiring such as cable television, satellite television, and cable modems; while N-type connectors are designed for commercial cables and are used for high-frequency (UHF) antennas and radios.

Are N connectors waterproof? ›

Meet the Connector: N-Type Connectors

This medium-size, threaded, waterproof connector was one of the first that could carry microwave-frequency signals. The N-Type connector was originally designed for military applications and follows MIL-STD-348. It comes in 50- and 75-ohm versions.

What is the difference between SMA and N-type connector? ›

An additional advantage of type-N connectors is that they are meant to be hand-tightened, whereas SMA connectors should be tightened with a torque wrench to achieve the best performance. The main advantage of the SMA connector seems to be size, since it's quite a bit smaller.

What size thread is the N type connector? ›

Coaxicom's Type N Connectors are medium size, moderate power handling, 50 Ohm impedance connectors with a 5/8″ – 24 threaded coupling.

What does BNC stand for? ›

Bayonet Neill–Concelman (BNC) is a type of coaxial cable connector commonly used in video and networking applications. A BNC connector works by using a rotating ring to securely connect two coaxial cables together.

What is the difference between DIN connector and N connector? ›

N Connectors has large range of frequency, but low working efficiency, suitable for many different applications, while DIN Connectors with high working efficiency, small and narrow range of frequency, being used for transmission lines with high power such as the connections of mobile information transmission, mobile ...

Why is it called N type connector? ›

N Type connector is a connector for coaxial cables. It has a threaded connection structure and can be rotated and locked. It is one of the first connectors that can be used to transmit microwave frequency signals, and was invented by Paul Neill of Bell Laboratories in the 1940s and named after Neill's initials.

What is the frequency range of the N type connector? ›

RF Connectors Frequency Range Chart
Connector typeFrequency LimitView Products
N-Type11 GHzView Products
C-Type11 GHzView Products
4.3/1012 GHzView Products
SSMB12.4 GHzView Products
60 more rows

What is the difference between 50 ohm and 75 ohm BNC connectors? ›

Basically, 50-ohm BNC connectors are used for older analog video applications and some RF applications. But for higher performance A/V applications like HDTVs, 75-ohm BNC devices are necessary. 75-ohm BNC connectors can, however, be used for analog purposes.

What is the difference between F-type and N-type connectors? ›

What is the difference between F-type and N-type connectors? F-type connectors are widely used for residential wiring such as cable television, satellite television, and cable modems; while N-type connectors are designed for commercial cables and are used for high-frequency (UHF) antennas and radios.

What is the difference between TNC and N-type connectors? ›

Reverse Polarity TNC connectors are a variation of the standard TNC connector, with reverse polarity of the interface. N-Type connectors are a threaded RF connector, popular for use with outdoor equipment as they are inherently more water resistant than other standard connector types.

References

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